Research Horizons

Search

49 Discoveries and Innovations of 2025

2025 Research Annual Report

Investigators from 49 research divisions at Cincinnati Children’s produced more than 4,000 peer-reviewed journal articles, book chapters, and other publications in FY2025. The following summaries represent the most significant findings, as selected by each division.

Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine

Weight Stigma Fuels Anorexia Struggles for Youth in Larger Bodies

Allergy and Immunology

Milk Elimination Diet Shows Promise as First-Line Therapy for Children with EoE

Anesthesiology

Somatostatin Neurons Reveal Epilepsy’s Hidden Cascade

Asthma Research

Study Pierces a Mystery of Healthy Skin Barrier Formation

Biomedical Informatics

Splicing Dysregulation Reveals New Therapeutic Targets in AML

Biostatistics and Epidemiology

How Old ‘Redlining’ Policies Still Affect Childhood Asthma Risk

Cancer & Blood Diseases Institute


Bone Marrow Transplant and Immune Deficiency
Gentler Gene Therapy Eases Sickle Cell Complications

Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology
How Bacteria in Our Aging Guts Can Elevate Risk of Leukemia and Perhaps More

Hematology
Hydroxyurea May Help People With HbSC Form of Sickle Cell Disease

Oncology
FLASH Proton Therapy Emerging as New Form of Biological Cancer Therapy

Critical Care Medicine

Biomarkers Predict Severe Kidney Injury in Sepsis

Dermatology

Unified Care for Fragile-Skin Patients

Developmental Biology

Developmental Origins of Tracheoesophageal Birth Defects

Diabetes and Endocrinology

National Collaboration Advances Diabetes Equity

Emergency Medicine

Children With Acute Allergic Reactions Often Spend Unnecessary Time in Hospitals

Every Child Succeeds

Early Trauma and Discrimination Shape Maternal Mental Health

Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition

Genetic Risks Drive Diabetes After Childhood Pancreatitis

General and Community Pediatrics

Inequities Continue in Pediatric Patient-Family Experiences

Heart Institute


Cardiology
MRI Tech Helps ID Preemies Most in Need of PDA Closure

Cardiothoracic Surgery
Stroke Risk Remains a Challenge for Neonatal Cardiac Surgery

Molecular Cardiovascular Biology
Starvation Triggers Unexpected Gene Activation in Fibroblasts

Hospital Medicine

Few AAP Guidelines Based on Strong Evidence

Human Genetics

Circadian Disruption Drives Metabolic Disease Risk and Biomarker Discovery

Immunobiology

Pre-Surgical Antibody Treatment Might Prevent Heart Transplant Rejection

Infectious Diseases

CLIC/GEEC Pathway Drives HIV Particle Uptake in Macrophages

James M. Anderson Center for Health Systems Excellence

AI Tool Transforms Hydronephrosis Diagnosis

Mental and Behavioral Health Institute


Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology
Fear of Movement Worsens Pain and Fatigue

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Rapid Brain Stimulation Shows Promise for Depression in Autism

Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics
Improving Early Intervention for Head Start Preschoolers

Nephrology and Hypertension

Gucy1α1 Acts as Fibrosis Biomarker in Multiple Organs

Neurology

MEG Virtual Sensors Advance Epilepsy Surgery Planning

Neurosurgery

Fixation Device Improves Accuracy of EVD Placement

Ophthalmology

Improved Light Control Might Help Prevent Eye Problems in Premature Infants

Orthopaedics

Novel Implant Promotes Osteochondral Tissue Regeneration

Otolaryngology

CT Scans Improve Pediatric Voice Surgery Precision

Pathology

Cell Cycle Length Emerges as a Critical Cancer Driver

Patient Services Research

Self-Fitting Hearing Aids Prove Comparable to Those Professionally Fitted

Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology

Saline Test Predicts Menstrual Health in Cloacal Patients

Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics

Early Establishment of a Dental Home Can Prevent Hospitalization

Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery

Key Predictors Improve Survival After Serial Amnioinfusions

Perinatal Institute


Neonatology
Newborn Brains Are Smaller When Exposed to Opioids During Gestation

Pulmonary Biology
Phase 3 Drug Trial Shows Lung Function Improvement for Patients with aPAP

Plastic Surgery

Minimally Invasive Option for Complex Nasal Dermoid Surgery

Pulmonary Medicine

Gene Editing Strategy Shows Proof-of-Concept for Treating CF Variant

Radiology

Deep Learning Halves MRI Breath-Hold Time

Rehabilitation Medicine

Building Therapist Capacity for Brain Injury Care

Rheumatology

Stem-Cell Therapy Restores Lung Health in Severe Arthritis

Sports Medicine

Finding New Strength After ACL Reconstruction

Translational and Clinical Pharmacology

Machine Learning Sharpens Dosing for Pediatric Crohn’s Disease

Urology

PCNL Technique Produces Better Outcomes for Kids with Large Kidney Stones

Explore the 2025 Research Annual Report

 

  • Bluesky